The semester is almost over. I
can’t believe how fast it has gone. I guess it’s true what people say about
time goes by faster the older you get. I only have five more family classes
before I move on to next semester. This week in class we talked about
parenting. We specially talked about different types of parenting.
We focused on the three types: Autocratic, Permissive, and active. An
Autocratic parent is one who is very strict with their child. They have expect
their child to obey them in everything, because they are the parent and they
know best. These parents rule with an iron fist. A permissive parent is one who
is too relaxed when it comes to parenting. They don’t have any rules and are
often under the child’s control. The active parent is a healthy mix of both.
They are active in their child’s life without controlling them, but have a fair
amount of control so the child can feel safe in coming to them with any
problems.
Each of these parenting styles do have their own challenges. When a
child is too autocratic, controlling and strict their child is more likely to
rebel and act out to feel a sense of freedom from mom and dad’s rules. When a
parent is too permissive the child is likely to take life threatening risks because
they feel their parents don’t care enough about them to stop them. They adopt
the attitude of “my parents let me do whatever I want because they are cool
with anything.” This can and will get the child in trouble when they are
younger and as they grow into teenagers and young adults. Active parenting is
the one of the best styles of parenting. It combines the strict with the
freedom. The challenge comes when trying to balance the two.
In class we talked about the problem solving model. When your child
misbehaves or does not follow a rule you can apply the model. The first
question you ask yourself is whose problem is it, the child or parent. An
example used is when you, the parent let your child borrow the car and they
return it with no gas. Whose problem is it? Ask yourself who is it hurting? In this
case it would be you the parent. Once that is identified, make a polite request
to your child to fill up the tank next time they use it, remember tone of voice
is everything. If the problem continues use what is called an “I” message
saying “I don’t appreciate when you don’t fill up the tank after using the car.”
The next step is to use a firmer tone of voice. If these first three steps don’t
help move to logical consequences.
When trying to come up with logical consequences talk about what would
be an appropriate consequence with your child, so they can think about it and
come up with their own ideas. Talk about the consequences beforehand. Help your
child make choices together. These choices are called if/then, when/then. These
options can be used with the car example. “If you don’t fill up the car then no
car for three days. One way to use the when/then example is when you do then
this will happen. Logically connect the
consequence to the action. Remember to be firm and fair with the consequence
you and your child agreed on. It is equally important to follow through with
the consequence you and your child agreed on. The last step is to give your
child a second chance, after all they are who they are and will make mistakes.
As long as they truly learn from them, a second chance is always an option.
The last thing we talked about is the responsibility of the parents to
meet the child’s needs. Besides the
basic needs, an extremely important need for children is the need of
contact. When a child has contact with
their parents they develop a sense of belonging, and a sense of knowing they
are wanted. There a different kinds of human contact, a simple touch, looking
them in the eye, or hug. We all have the need and want to belong. When we
belong to something or feel wanted it gives us power. We have power over
ourselves because we know who we are. Once we know who we are we can make
decisions that will make us happy and those around us happy.
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